Mount Calvary Church

Dublin Core

Title

Mount Calvary Church

Date

May 15, 1870

Description

The church congregation traces its history to the African American men and women who settled near the Fairfax Courthouse. The recently emancipated enslaved formed an organization to raise funds to build a church. Land was purchased from the estate of Beecher Campbell and his wife. The original frame church was located on the west side of Chain Bridge Road. The first pastor, Rev. Marshall Downing served the church for 54 years. Early trustees were Louis Thompson, John Jackson, Strother Gibson, Martin Mellontree, and Louis Jackson.

Building Item Type Metadata

Location

Chain Bridge Road Fairfax, Virginia

District

Town of Fairfax

Additional Notes

A white stucco church was dedicated in November 1955. The modern brick sanctuary that was built on the same site opened in 1999. The congregation owns a pulpit, altar chairs, banners, and flower stands dating from the 1880s.

Established Date

May 15, 1870

Photo Credit

Photo provided courtesy of https://mtcalvaryfairfax.net/about-us/

Files

First Mount calvary near the courthous.jpg

Collection

Citation

“Mount Calvary Church,” Fairfax County African American History Inventory, accessed September 19, 2024, https://fairfaxaahi.centerformasonslegacies.com/items/show/176.

Geolocation